Inhabitants of Saint-Malo are called Malouins in French.[5]. Our editors will review what you’ve submitted and determine whether to revise the article. SAVE! This page was last edited on 15 December 2020, at 19:52. Site officiel de l'Office de Tourisme Saint-Malo Baie du Mont-Saint-Michel Tourisme déclencheur d’émotions ! This article was most recently revised and updated by, https://www.britannica.com/place/Saint-Malo, Fact Monster - World - Saint-Malo, France, The Official Site of the City of Saint Malo, France. La commune de Saint-Malo est située dans le nord-est de la Bretagne, sur le littoral de la Manche et sur la rive droite de l'estuaire de la Rance. By signing up for this email, you are agreeing to news, offers, and information from Encyclopaedia Britannica. During the decline of the Western Roman Empire, Armorica (modern-day Brittany) rebelled from Roman rule under the Bagaudae and in the 5th and 6th centuries received many Celtic Britons fleeing instability across the Channel. Saint-Malo is the setting of Marie de France's poem "Laüstic," an 11th-century love story. See Tripadvisor's Saint-Malo, Ille-et-Vilaine hotel deals and special prices on 30+ hotels all in one spot. Updates? The commune of Saint-Servan was merged, together with Paramé, and became the commune of Saint-Malo in 1967. The population of the commune more than doubled in 1968 with the merging of three communes: Saint-Malo, Saint-Servan (population 14,963 in 1962) and Paramé (population 8,811 in 1962). [7][8] The beaches of nearby Dinard had been heavily fortified against possible Allied commando raids. Much of the action in Anthony Doerr's 2014 award-winning novel, All the Light We Cannot See, occurs in Saint-Malo. Freight and passenger ferries connect Saint-Malo to England, Ireland, and the Channel Islands. Après deux années de contencieux, le projet immobilier de … Let us know if you have suggestions to improve this article (requires login). Créez votre propre expérience Candidature Simple & Rapide ! Find the perfect hotel within your budget with reviews from real travelers. Saint-Malo has a terminal for ferry services with daily departures to Portsmouth operated by Brittany Ferries[20] and services on most days Poole in England via the Channel Islands operated by Condor Ferries. Demandez les "Pass Activités" à l'accueil de votre hôtel ou résidence ! Saint-Malo (UK: /sæ̃ ˈmɑːloʊ/,[2] US: /ˌsæ̃ məˈloʊ/,[3][4] French: [sɛ̃ malo] (listen); Gallo: Saent-Malô; Breton: Sant-Maloù) is a historic French port in Ille-et-Vilaine, Brittany on the English Channel coast. Colonel Andreas von Aulock, the German commander, refused to surrender when asked to do so by the town's authorities. Be on the lookout for your Britannica newsletter to get trusted stories delivered right to your inbox. Venez découvrir Saint Malo: Visiter, découvrir et vivre à St Malo : trouvez une location de vacances, un hôtel ou un restaurant sur la côte d'émeraude. Louez un mobil home dans un camping avec piscine à Saint-Malo … Gilles Foucqueron, *Saint-Malo, deux mille ans d'histoire, tome I et II, éditions Foucqueron, Saint-Malo, 1999 (dont articles Rue de la Fontaine, Jeanne Jugan, Corbières). Elle se trouve à 18 km au nord de Dinan, à 75 km au nord de Rennes et à 404 km de Paris. About eight thousand Germans were in Saint-Malo itself when the battle began.[9]. The town is served by the Dinard–Pleurtuit–Saint-Malo Airport around 5 kilometres (3 miles) to the south. Trouvez-la à Saint-Malo. History and geography of the French region of Brittany. » La gendarmerie qui couvre les communes autour de Saint-Malo a procédé à 600 contrôles vendredi 20 mars. Sites of interest include: Street view of classic road in Saint-Malo, The "Fort National" visible from Saint-Malo, View up a typical city street towards the cathedral. Profiter de la nature Plages et marées. Best Luxury Hotels in Saint-Malo on Tripadvisor: Find traveler reviews, candid photos, and prices for luxury hotels in Saint-Malo, France. Lorsque j’y suis allée j’ai résidé à l’hôtel Alexandra, situé sur le front de mer et à 20 minutes à pied de la porte de l’intra-muros, délimité par des remparts. The 12th–17th-century cathedral of Saint-Vincent was damaged in World War II but has been restored. La première chose que j’ai apprécié à Saint-Malo, c’est sa longue plage. En tant que clients, vous bénéficiez de tarifs préférentiels auprès de nos différents partenaires. 100% des campings à proximité de Saint-Malo. The city of Saint-Malo is a big french city located north west of France. The old walled city stands on a granite islet that is joined to the mainland by an ancient causeway and … The population, in 2019, was 84,336 – though this can increase to up to 300,000 in the summer tourist season. Islas Malvinas derives from the 1764 name Îles Malouines, given to the islands by French explorer Louis-Antoine de Bougainville. The City of Alet, in front of Saint Malo Intra Muros. Cezembre surrendered on 2 September when the three-hundred-man garrison ran out of drinking water. The labyrinthe du Corsaire, (an attraction park in Saint Malo). From this came the Spanish name for the Islas Malvinas, the archipelago known in English as the Falkland Islands. Saint-Malo, seaport, Ille-et-Vilaine département, Brittany région, northwestern France. Saint-Malo’s industries include food processing (shellfish), shipbuilding, and the manufacture of machinery and chemicals. The modern Saint-Malo traces its origins to a monastic settlement founded by Saint Aaron and Saint Brendan early in the sixth century. Artillery at the two locations provided mutual support. Saint-Malo is a subprefecture of the Ille-et-Vilaine. On 13 August, the walled city was on fire and a short truce was declared to allow French civilians to flee the city. Il est fréquenté par une soixantaine de pêcheurs. Encyclopaedia Britannica's editors oversee subject areas in which they have extensive knowledge, whether from years of experience gained by working on that content or via study for an advanced degree.... Get exclusive access to content from our 1768 First Edition with your subscription. In 1944, the Allies heavily bombarded Saint-Malo, which was garrisoned by German troops. Saint-Malo, cité corsaire Ville forteresse, Saint-Malo se targue de n’avoir jamais été conquise ! In the 19th century, this "piratical" notoriety was portrayed in Jean Richepin's play Le flibustier and in César Cui's eponymous opera. Surrounded by American artillery and under frequent air attack, this last holdout surrendered on the afternoon of 17 August. Alternatively, you can take a bus from Saint-Malo to Champagne wine region via Rennes, Paris - Orly Airport - P4C Carpark, and Reims in around 10h 12m. The arrondissement of Saint-Malo is an arrondissement of France in the Ille-et-Vilaine department in the Brittany region.It has 68 communes. Now inseparably attached to the mainland, Saint-Malo is the most visited place in Brittany. La Bretagne est une immense région, ce petit week-end vous permettra de vous faire une idée des lieux. 45,980. Corrections? Retrouvez nos 18 offres d'Alternance à Saint-Malo (35400) sur RegionsJob. Here is the story of a tweet that went viral and made Tomy, a fisherman from Saint-Malo, the star for a day. According to the Notitia Dignitatum, the fort was garrisoned by the militum Martensium under a dux (commander) of the Tractus Armoricanus and Nervicanus section of the litus Saxonicum. Outlying German positions at St. Ideuc and La Varde fell to infantry attacks. To the east and west of Saint Malo, the Emerald Coast offers a succession of small resorts, with fine sandy beaches separated by lengths of rocky coastline. Cette superbe ville, aussi connue sous le nom de cité corsaire, s’apprivoise à pied en se promenant sur les remparts de l’intra-muros. Its name is derived from a man said to have been a follower of Brendan the Navigator, Saint Malo or Maclou, an immigrant from what is now Wales. Meilleurs campings à Saint-Malo : consultez 1 093 avis de voyageurs, 423 photos, les meilleures offres et comparez les prix pour 6 terrains de camping à Saint-Malo, France sur Tripadvisor. [21] It also has a railway station, Gare de Saint-Malo, offering direct TGV service to Rennes, Paris and several regional destinations. This fighting ended resistance on the north shore of the peninsula. Stéphane Perrin, à l’aise avec ses nouvelles attributions à la Région. Normal que la ville accueille la Route du Rhum et la transat Québec/Saint-Malo. [5] Bougainville, who founded the archipelago's first settlement, named the islands after the inhabitants of Saint-Malo, the point of departure for his ships and colonists.[5]. The fortress at the northeast corner of the ramparts, built between the 14th and the 17th century, has four great round towers, one of which houses a museum devoted largely to famous mariners born in the city, including the 16th-century French navigator Jacques Cartier. The island was not substantially inhabited until the 8th century, when the population of the surrounding district sought refuge there from the Normans. Trouvez votre location ou votre emplacement de camping à proximité de Saint-Malo. German garrisons on the Channel Islands of Jersey, Guernsey, and Alderney were able to use small craft to bring in water and remove the wounded from the battle.[9]. The walled city had a long history of piracy, earning much wealth from local extortion and overseas adventures. He said he "would defend St. Malo to the last man even if the last man had to be himself". Articles connexes. German positions at Châteauneuf quickly fell. Cancale was abandoned and occupied by the Americans on the 6th. In the same way and on the same day, Dinan fell to Free French forces. Atout Saint Malo, Annuaire d'hôtel et tourisme sur la région de St Malo. The world’s first large-scale tidal plant, using flood and ebb tides to generate electricity, was completed in Saint-Malo in 1967. La municipalité de Saint-Malo se compose de 4 quartiers. Profitez de votre séjour dans l'un des établissements des Thermes Marins de Saint-Malo pour découvrir les nombreuses activités dans la région. The city changed into a popular tourist centre, with a ferry terminal serving the Channel Islands of Jersey and Guernsey, as well as the Southern English settlements of Portsmouth, Hampshire and Poole, Dorset. In World War II, during fighting in late August and early September 1944, the historic walled city of Saint-Malo was almost totally destroyed by American shelling and bombing as well as British naval gunfire. Various activities are linked to the town’s port, part of which is a yachting harbour. Située en Ille-et-Vilaine au nord de la Bretagne, Saint-Malo est surnommée la cité corsaire. The first American attack was launched by the 83rd Infantry Division on 5 August 1944. CONSEIL RÉGIONAL à Saint-Malo (35400) dans le département Ille-et-Vilaine et la région Bretagne : adresse, téléphone et horaires d'ouverture. Brittany belongs to the ancient uplands of the Armorican Massif and is generally low-lying, with a mean elevation of 341 feet (104 metres). Malouinières de Saint-Malo, huîtres de Cancale, baie du Mont Saint Michel, venez découvrir une région riche en histoire et aux panoramas époustouflants Saint-Malo became notorious as the home of the corsairs, French privateers and sometimes pirates. Jacques Cartier lived in, and sailed from, Saint-Malo to the Saint Lawrence River, visiting the villages of Stadacona and Hochelaga that would later become the sites of present-day Quebec City and Montreal respectively. However, the British made no attempt on Saint-Malo and instead occupied the nearby town of Saint-Servan, where they destroyed 30 privateers before departing. Effective German artillery emplacements on the island of Cezembre were out of reach of American ground forces. Saint-Malo. Partez à la découverte d’un territoire aux multiples facettes : culture, patrimoine, loisirs, bien-être, visites et balades. Saint-Malo, seaport, Ille-et-Vilaine département, Brittany région, northwestern France. Saint-Malo was named for Maclou, or Malo, a Welsh monk who fled to Brittany, making his headquarters on the island, in the 6th century and probably became the first bishop of Aleth (Saint-Servan). Its population is 165,866 (2016), and its area is 1,070.6 km 2 (413.4 sq mi).. Encyclopædia Britannica, Inc. Geography. Saint-Malo was rebuilt over a 12-year period from 1948 to 1960. There is a bus service provided by Keolis. Composition. With the suburbs included, the metropolitan area's population is approximately 153,000 (2011). The Germans shortened their lines and drew closer to the ancient citadel at St. Servan-sur-Mer, now reinforced with concrete. You can take a train from Saint-Malo to Champagne wine region via Rennes, Paris Montparnasse 1 Et 2, Montparnasse-Bienvenue, Gare de l'Est, Paris l'Est, and Epernay in around 5h 56m.