The consortium behind the company were predominantly Federalists who, like Hamilton, had been swept out of power in the election of 1800 by Thomas Jefferson and other Democratic-Republicans. [198][199][200][201], In April 2020, Yousef J. Saleh was appointed to fill the Ward D seat that became vacant following the death earlier that month of Michael Yun from complications related to COVID-19; Saleh will serve on an interim basis until the November 2020 general election, when voters will choose a candidate to serve the balance of the term of office. [263] Liberty High School is the district's only high school that focuses on all academics. [65][66][67] By the 1970s the city experienced a period of urban decline that saw many of its wealthy residents leave for the suburbs, due to rising crime, civil unrest, political corruption, and economic hardship. [126] Chinese nationals have also been obtaining EB-5 immigrant visas by investing US$500,000 apiece in new Downtown Jersey City residential skyscrapers. Many jobs are in the financial and service sectors, as well as in shipping, logistics, and retail. New Jersey Resident Population by Municipality: 1930 – 1990, Census 2000 Profiles of Demographic / Social / Economic / Housing Characteristics for Jersey City city, New Jersey, DP-1: Profile of General Demographic Characteristics: 2000 – Census 2000 Summary File 1 (SF 1) 100-Percent Data for Jersey City city, Hudson County, New Jersey, "2018 ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates", "2010 Census road tour stops in Jersey City", "Jersey City Hires Outside Firm to Help Challenge 2010 Census Count", "Jersey City paying consultant $25,000 to challenge Census count", "Firm's Preliminary Findings Say 2010 Census Count Missed 19,000 Housing Units in Jersey City", "U.S. Census Bureau QuickFacts: Jersey City city, New Jersey", "Historical Census Statistics On Population Totals By Race, 1790 to 1990, and By Hispanic Origin, 1970 to 1990, For Large Cities And Other Urban Places In The United States", "Jersey City named most diverse city in America: report", "53 Things You Probably Didn't Know About Jersey City", DP05: ACS Demographic and Housing Estimates from the 2013-2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Jersey City city, New Jersey, DP-1: Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 – Demographic Profile Data – Jersey City city, New Jersey, ACS Demographic And Housing Estimates 2013–2017 American Community Survey 5-Year Estimates for Hudson County, New Jersey, DP-1 – Profile of General Population and Housing Characteristics: 2010 from 2010 Demographic Profile Data, "Kenyan immigrants in Jersey City celebrate Obama", "North Jersey black families leaving for lure of new South", "Cuban festival takes over Exchange Place on Jersey City waterfront", "Thousands of colorful revelers partake in 21st Annual Phagwah Parade in Jersey City", "Colorful Holi Hai festival in Jersey City celebrates rites of spring", "The Standard – Latest News in the Philippines", "Amid Delays, 33rd Annual Santacruzan procession circles downtown neighborhood", ""The 44 N.J. towns where English is not the dominant language", "Trump Looms as Kushner Companies Courts Investors in China", New Jersey Arab as First Ancestry Population Percentage County Rank, "Where do gay couples live in New Jersey? [139] An array of Filipino-owned businesses can also be found at the section of West Side of Jersey City, where many of its residents are of Filipino descent. [221][222] District 3, which stretches from Paulus Hook through Bergen Hill to the east side of Greenville[224] is represented by Jeffrey Dublin. The contemporary flag of the city is a variation on the Prince's Flag from the Netherlands. The former Jersey City Medical Center complex, a cluster of Art Deco buildings on a rise in the center of the city, has been converted into residential complexes called The Beacon. [95], Greenville is on the south end of Jersey City. [192] Jersey City has also hosted JC Fridays, a city-wide quarterly seasonal arts festival organized by Art House Productions each March, June, September, and December since 2006. In the Battle of Paulus Hook, Major Light Horse Harry Lee successfully attacked a British fortification on August 19, 1779, which was the catalyst for the British losing control of what is now modern New Jersey. [325] Jersey City, Hoboken and Weehawken intended to operate the program starting in 2014[326] but delayed the launch due to lack of sponsorship. Baptists, primarily affiliated with the American Baptist Churches USA, National Baptist Convention, USA, Inc, and NBCA International, made up the second largest Christian group (2.9%). News 12 Networks has a television targeting the Jersey City and Newark areas. The group regularly performs at Hamilton Park (9th Street & Jersey Avenue), Van Vorst Park (Jersey Avenue & Montgomery Street), and The Historic Jersey City and Harsimus Cemetery (435 Newark Avenue). [313], A part of the East Coast Greenway, a planned unbroken bike route from Maine to the Florida Keys, will travel through the city. [39] That year, a house was built at Communipaw for Jan Evertsen Bout, superintendent of the colony, which had been named Pavonia (the Latinized form of Pauw's name, which means "peacock"). [48], Despite Hamilton's untimely death in August 1804, the Association carried on, though the enterprise was mired in a legal dispute between New York City and the state of New Jersey over who owned the waterfront. [233][234] In the 2009 gubernatorial election, Democrat Jon Corzine received 76.2% of the vote (29,817 ballots cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 18.7% (7,336 votes), Independent Chris Daggett with 3.2% (1,263 votes) and other candidates with 0.9% (371 votes), among the 39,143 ballots cast by the city's 120,269 registered voters, yielding a 32.5% turnout.[235]. The state ranks 6th for crime & corrections. Historic Downtown is an area of mostly low-rise buildings to the west of the waterfront that is highly desirable due to its proximity to local amenities and Manhattan. [117], Per the American Community Survey's 2014-2018 estimates, Jersey City's age distribution was 7.7% of the population under 5, 13.2% between 6–18, 69% - from 19 to 64, and 10.1% who were 65 years of age or older. The project, which was endorsed by Mayor Steve Fulop, would cost an estimated $4.6 billion. Jersey City has a growing Orthodox Jewish population, centered in the Greenville neighborhood. [19][204][205] Prior to the 2011 reapportionment following the 2010 Census, Jersey City had been in the 31st, 32nd and the 33rd state legislative districts. 1168x1699 / … At the Main Library, the New Jersey Room contains historical archives and photos. [268] St. Mary High School closed in June 2011 due to declining enrollment. mehr. [151][152], Jersey City is a regional employment center with over 100,000 private and public sector jobs, which creates a daytime swell in population. Hudson County Community College is a junior college located in the Journal Square area offering courses to help students transition into a larger university. While a majority of the voters across the county approved the merger, the only municipalities that had approved the consolidation plan and that adjoined Jersey City were Hudson City and Bergen City. ", "Two major new bike initiatives to enhance Jersey City's bike infrastructure", "Exploration of Public Bike Share Program in Hudson County", "Ready to roll: Hoboken, Jersey City and Weehawken plan regional bike-sharing program", "North Jersey Bike-Sharing Program Faces Delays; Program Won't Roll Out for at Least Several Months in Jersey City, Hoboken and Weehawken", Car Ownership in U.S. Cities Data and Map, "Position Paper on Sister State and Sister City Relations Between Australia and China", Bibliography of the history of Jersey City, municipalities with populations exceeding 100,000, https://en.wikipedia.org/w/index.php?title=Jersey_City,_New_Jersey&oldid=996067861, New Jersey populated places on the Hackensack River, New Jersey populated places on the Hudson River, Populated places on the Underground Railroad, Articles with dead external links from April 2017, Articles with permanently dead external links, Articles with dead external links from November 2017, Articles with dead external links from July 2018, Short description is different from Wikidata, All Wikipedia articles written in American English, Pages using infobox settlement with possible nickname list, Pages using infobox settlement with possible motto list, Articles with unsourced statements from November 2019, Wikipedia articles needing clarification from June 2019, Articles containing potentially dated statements from 2020, All articles containing potentially dated statements, Articles containing potentially dated statements from May 2010, Wikipedia articles incorporating a citation from the 1911 Encyclopaedia Britannica with Wikisource reference, Wikipedia articles with MusicBrainz area identifiers, Wikipedia articles with WORLDCATID identifiers, Creative Commons Attribution-ShareAlike License, Jersey City Medical Center Emergency Medical Services. [269], Catholic K-8 elementary schools include Our Lady of Czestochowa School,[270] Sacred Heart School,[271] Saint Aloysius Elementary Academy,[272] St. Joseph School and St. Nicholas School. Simultaneous to this building boom, the light-rail network was developed. [118] Females made up 50.8% of the population and there were 100.1 males per 100 females. From 1950 to 1980, Jersey City lost 75,000 residents, and from 1975 to 1982, it lost 5,000 jobs, or 9% of its workforce. [164] About one third of Jersey City is included in the state's largest Urban Enterprise Zone.[165][166]. After spending nine days surveying the area and meeting its inhabitants, he sailed as far north as Albany. [324], Also in 2013, Hudson County had initiated exploration of a bike-share program. [278] St. Anne School closed at the end of the 2011–12 school year after 112 years, as enrollment declined from 700 students in 1976 to 240 in 2010-11 and 188 in the school's final year of operation. The U.S. Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated that the city's population was 262,075 in 2019, ranking as the 80th-most-populous incorporated place in the nation. On February 22, 1840, it became part of the newly created Hudson County. [131] Approximately 76,637 Latino and Hispanic Americans lived in Jersey City, composing 28.8% of the population in 2017,[125] representing a 12.3% increase from 68,256 Latino or Hispanic Americans enumerated in the 2010 United States Census. [12] Members of the City Council are Council President Rolando R. Lavarro Jr., Richard Boggiano (Ward C – Journal Square), Mira Prinz-Arey (Ward B – West Side), Denise Ridley (Ward A – Greenville), Daniel Rivera (at large), Jermaine D. Robinson (Ward F – Bergen/Lafayette), Yousef J. Saleh (Ward D – The Heights; appointed to serve an unexpired term), James Solomon (Ward E – Downtown) and Joyce Watterman (at large), all of whom are serving concurrent terms of office that end December 31, 2021. Vogelbeobachter hingegen können mit ein wenig Glück Weißkopfseeadler in freier Natur erleben. In 2015, 40.1 percent of city Jersey City households were without a car, which decreased to 37.1 percent in 2016. In 1804, Alexander Hamilton, now a private citizen, was focused on increasing manufacturing in the greater New York City area. [29] The U.S. Census Bureau's Population Estimates Program calculated that the city's population was 262,075 in 2019,[21] ranking as the 80th-most-populous incorporated place in the nation. [150] Pakistani Americans, Bangladeshi Americans, and Arab Americans compose a significant proportion of Jersey City's Muslim population. Eine Mischung aus Charme, Modernität und Altbewährtem, Hervorragende Lokalitäten zum Essen, Trinken und Genießen, Sehenswürdigkeiten, Wanderrouten und einzigartige Erlebnisse, Datenschutzerklärung und Verwendung von Cookies. New Jersey railroad map. Renaissance Institute (9-12),[257] and [clarification needed] Local Latino and Hispanics have been the largest demographic converting to Islam after Black or African Americans. The city was reincorporated on January 23, 1829, and again on February 22, 1838, at which time it became completely independent of North Bergen and was given its present name. [citation needed], There were 2,726 same-sex couples in Hudson County in 2010, with Jersey City being the hub,[147] prior to the commencement of same-sex marriages in New Jersey on October 21, 2013.[148]. The north end of the facility houses the Greenville Yard, a rail yard located on a manmade peninsula that was built in the early 1900s by the Pennsylvania Railroad,[167][168] in addition to the Claremont Terminal, once part of the Lehigh Valley Terminal Railway operations. [327], Jersey City has a high percentage of residents who commute without a car. [60], From 1917 to 1947, Jersey City was governed by Mayor Frank Hague. The Heights is home to several green spaces including: Riverview First Park, Leonard Gordon Park, Pershing Field Park, and Washington Park. [206] Prior to the 2010 Census, Jersey City had been split between the 9th Congressional District, 10th Congressional District and the 13th Congressional District, a change made by the New Jersey Redistricting Commission that took effect in January 2013, based on the results of the November 2012 general elections. ", Jersey City, New Jersey Köppen Climate Classification (Weatherbase), Annual Estimates of the Resident Population for Minor Civil Divisions in New Jersey: April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, Census Estimates for New Jersey April 1, 2010 to July 1, 2019, Table 6. [59] The Hudson Tubes opened in 1911, allowing passengers to take the train to Manhattan as an alternative to the extensive ferry system. Presbyterians, primarily served by the Presbyterian Church (USA), and Anglicans or Episcopalians comprised 0.3% of the Christian demographic each. [172], In 2014, Paul Fireman proposed a 95-story tower for Jersey City that would have included a casino. Governor Murphy's press briefing on the state's current response and action plan for … The bill impacts all businesses employing workers who work at least 80 hours a calendar year in Jersey City. A bill was approved by the state legislature on April 2, 1869, with a special election to be held on October 5, 1869. It takes its name from the newspaper Jersey Journal, whose headquarters were located there from 1911 to 2013. [91] Prior to the September 11 attacks Jersey City had three office towers over 100 meters tall. Jersey City was a dock and manufacturing town for much of the 19th and 20th centuries. [284] The Jersey City Art School is a private art school located in downtown Jersey City for all ages. [232], In the 2013 gubernatorial election, Democrat Barbara Buono received 66.5% of the vote (20,421 cast), ahead of Republican Chris Christie with 31.8% (9,784 votes), and other candidates with 1.7% (514 votes), among the 32,347 ballots cast by the city's 139,265 registered voters (1,628 ballots were spoiled), for a turnout of 23.2%. Among Jersey City's elementary and middle schools is Academy I Middle School and Frank R. Conwell Middle School #4, which is part of the Academic Enrichment Program for Gifted Students. Previously the city of Hudson City, The Heights was incorporated into Jersey City in 1869. [161], Portions of the city are part of an Urban Enterprise Zone (UEZ). The loyalists included the governor of New Jersey… Large detailed tourist map of New Jersey with cities and towns. After studies examining existing systems and changes in public transportation usage patterns it was determined that a Journal Square-Bayonne bus rapid transit system should be investigated. [246][247] As of the 2017–18 school year, the district, comprised of 38 schools, had an enrollment of 29,634 students and 2,326.0 classroom teachers (on an FTE basis), for a student–teacher ratio of 12.7:1. [316], In April 2012, the city initiated the Morris Canal Greenway Plan to investigate the establishment of a greenway, including a bicycle path, that would follow the route of the Morris Canal to the greatest extent possible. [120] The average household size was 2.57. Im Winter können Sie sich die Zeit mit Skilanglauf in der Nähe der Blue Mountain Lakes vertreiben. Innovation High School (319; 9-12),[253] Liberty Island is surrounded by Jersey City waters in the Upper New York Bay. Scattered communities of farmsteads characterized the Dutch settlements at Pavonia: Communipaw, Harsimus, Paulus Hook, Hoebuck, Awiehaken, Pamrapo, and other lands "behind Kill van Kull". [115][116] Preliminary findings indicated that 19,000 housing units went uncounted. This grant is dated November 22, 1630, and is the earliest known conveyance for what are now Hoboken and Jersey City. Kunst- und Geschichtsliebhabern empfiehlt sich ein Besuch des New Jersey State Museum in Trenton. [173] In February 2014, New Jersey State Senate President Stephen Sweeney argued that Jersey City, among other distressed cities, could benefit from a casino—were construction of one outside of Atlantic City eventually permitted by New Jersey. Jersey City Police Department (JCPD) dates back to the appointment of watchmen in 1829. For towns or cities named Jersey, see. DeGise. [96] Considered an affordable neighborhood in the New York City area, a number of Ultra-Orthodox Jews and young families purchased homes and built a substantial community there, attracted by housing that costs less than half of comparable homes in New York City. Jersey City was selected in 1983 as one of the initial group of 10 zones chosen to participate in the program. A park and statue dedicated to Jose P. Rizal, a national hero of the Philippines, is located in downtown Jersey City. The district is one of 31 former Abbott districts statewide,[245] which are now referred to as "SDA Districts" based on the requirement for the state to cover all costs for school building and renovation projects in these districts under the supervision of the New Jersey Schools Development Authority. [126], Filipino Americans, with 16,610 residents, made up 6.2% of Jersey City's population. Given their proximity and accessibility by rapid transit to Manhattan, Jersey City and Hudson County are sometimes referred to as New York City's Sixth borough. Pentecostals (1.0%), the Latter Day Saints (0.7%), Methodists (0.5%), and Lutherans (0.5%) make up the following Christian groups in the city. [231] In the 2004 presidential election, Democrat John Kerry received 74.5% of the vote (52,979 ballots cast), out polling Republican George W. Bush with 22.8% (16,216 votes) and other candidates with 0.5% (559 votes), among the 71,130 ballots cast by the city's 119,723 registered voters, for a turnout percentage of 59.4. The square was created in 1923 when the city condemned and demolished the offices of the Jersey Journal, creating a broad intersection with Hudson Boulevard which itself had been widened in 1908. Large financial institutions such as UBS, Goldman Sachs, Chase Bank, Citibank, and Merrill Lynch occupy prominent buildings on the Jersey City waterfront, some of which are among the tallest buildings in New Jersey.